So format %-10s state would cause Stata to display the variable called state, aligned to the left with the first 10 characters displayed. The table below displays the odds ratios and standard errors for the covariates of three logistic regression models along with the AIC and BIC for each model. and 2 decimal places. You can adjust %-9.2f, but since you are now working with strings you can remove excessive spaces using the trim () function. Note: When a string length is set, Stata does not care if your actual data is longer. #4. This is the result of a less than fortunate definition of the variables' format. That is, a str6 type has a %6s format. Today, Im going to begin a series of blog posts about customizable tables in Stata 17. Most of the entries in the NAME column of the output from lsof +D /tmp do not begin with /tmp. Best, Sergiy Radyakin, How could we use a similar code to the one, #9 and #10 To spell it out, you don't need Graph Editor trickery because. We can remove the row and column totals by including the nototals option. | 73.85% | This would export the table to an excel table that you can copy and paste in a word document. The basic syntax of table is table (RowVars) (ColVars). The example below displays frequencies for categories of sex nested within categories of highbp. Perhaps so, perhaps not. These cookies cannot be disabled. // 1. tabout summary table// After str can come any number between 1 and 224. Save your dataset beforehand. Why Stata However, what needs more care is the possibility of missing C' p0yS8t sGt4!Gzwce ]tc fJFwq9%%Szg#dBCK8%M^7FX]5#|S7Tz$r\x=u? Similar to changing the number format, the command to change the string format is format %[string length]s [variable name] with the optional -before the number to align the display to the left. The option nformat(%6.2f mean sd) displays the mean and standard deviation with two digits to the right of the decimal. In this data set married is binary, so I won't show the complementary percent. further analysis. Very large or very small numbers may be displayed in the exponential format (e.g., 3.22e+6). Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? We can specify similar nesting structures for multiple column variables. percentage formats? What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? graph dot. 8. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Wed, 9 Feb 2011 17:10:52 +0000. Search. Also, constant * mean of variable = mean of constant * variable. this command gave me the best results! Dear Erika, something like this? graph percentages of one categorical variable as bars but also indicate the We can set up better header text using characteristics. standard tabout table// //install tabout// There are ways to do that in Stata, but can you post an example of the table that you want to modify? 5. groups can be installed from SSC (strictly, must be installed before you can use it). Suppose you have a table similar to the following for two categorical -------------+-------------------------------------------------------- Thus to specify that you want a variable named wrongformat to have 2 columns of width and two decimal places, the command would be as follows format wrongformat %2.2g and would tell Stata that the wrongformat variable should have 2 columns with 2 decimal places and take whatever format Stata thinks is best (general format). percentages directly with egen: The command I want to show you a few examples before I show you how to create your own customizable tables. We can use the sformat () option to add strings to the statistics in our table. /Length 1855 If you want percentages for other tables, you need to tell it which percentages you want by adding the appropriate option. Tip #4 To have a total category, temporarily double up the data. to obtain the format of, e.g., v17. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? The example below creates a table for the row variable highbp. | 108.63% | this problem. Two- and higher-dimensional tables are naturally more difficult. StataCorp LLC (StataCorp) strives to provide our users with exceptional products and services. From sysuse bplong, clear To 2023 Stata Conference Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? display total_obs 74 . In Excel you can do this either by changing the formatting of the cell (use a number format and the pop-up will give an option to change decimals) or use the =round (cell, 2) function to round the . When you say function, you mean command. complicated problems. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 and total 9, so that. Proceedings, Register Stata online For instance, we store a cookie when you log in to our shopping cart so that we can maintain your shopping cart should you not complete checkout. * For searches and help try: RE: st: RE: percent format. The Stata Blog Any variable in Stata's numeric format begins with a % sign. Nick $ ],}_6$)%Zf8XlZ//n .d82O]AvpOv'ok]sXJH10hy=#S4I#BE =:,PD &%p7>Q#e 8$@IX]R)" 7h-lP] and foreign cars. Tip #1 You can calculate a percent variable for yourself. gen s_pcsingle = string (pcsingle, "%2.1f") . << The second set of empty parentheses in this example is not necessary because there is no column variable. and 1 for foreign cars. Perhaps so, perhaps not. Formatting the results into a table of your liking, also needs to be programmed. FAQ: "What is true and false in Stata?" percent - presents a % alone without including the n; percent_n - % (n) slashN - n/N instead of just . format(%2.1f) and format(%3.2f) might do fine for most variables (and incidentally the important detail is the number of decimal places) but they would lead to a display of a count of 42 as 42.0 or 42.00, which would look pretty silly. %PDF-1.4 Let's use your example, which is excellent for the purpose. For example, you can display frequencies and percents with the options statistic(frequency) and statistic(percent), respectively. catplot's percent() option allows specification of one or more I can't speak for what's possible in Excel. The order of the variables in the parentheses determines the nesting structure in the table. You can do the calculations and save the raw numbers in variables as follows: Here's a more automated way to do the above without having to specify individual values: You will obviously need to format the results in a table of your liking. I can't think of a reason for not documenting it as others would want it too for your reasons. variables, so it is more flexible than contract in particular. The syntax diagram for egen, I don't illustrate this fully, but I often use it when I want to combine a display of counts with numerical results with decimal places in tabdisp. Adding percent signs doesn't count as a Stata format. In %-9.2f you specify that the display format to be 9 characters long so your scalar will be e (my_x) : "92.24 ". Making a scatterplot with R squared and percent coefficient of variation in Stata; Making a Bland-Altman plot with printed mean and SD in Stata; Appending/merging/combining Stata figures/images with ImageMagick; Adding overlaying text "boxes"/markup to Stata figures/graphs; Formatting P-values for Stata output; Making a subgroup analysis . If you don't, then as Caleb advised it is often easy enough. This answer will show a miscellany of tricks. This style changed the appearance of the row labels. The PERCENT w. d format multiplies values by 100, formats them the same as the BEST w. d format, and adds a percent sign (%) to the end of the formatted value, while it encloses negative values in parentheses. (1) Convert to a number using the date ( ) function. Nick Subject. return on a > In tables where cell contents may be frequencies or percentages, then the "%" is invaluable. An advantage of twoway bar is it can be combined with other | 110.95% | generate total_domestic_obs = r (N) . SAGE Journals: Your gateway to world-class research journals Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? In the example below, the option style(table-1) applies Statas predefined style table-1 to our table. If you want to retain leading zeroes, you can add a 0. We even added a new manual to show you how to use this powerful and flexible system. for more details. >> I focus on % single. 100 * foreign is just as acceptable here as foreign. ***** generate total_obs = _N . Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Works well and sure does not involve rocket science. su weight Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Calculate Percentages on Excel Pivot Table Totals, How to make rounded percentages add up to 100%, Calculating three-way tables with percentages, Construct new variable from >3 categorical variables (+maintain column names) for mosaic plot in Stata, Create a table with counts and percentages with missing data. Once you have calculated it, you can (a) rely on the fact that it is constant within the groups you used to define it (b) tabulate it directly. | sweight | It has an option to add these percentage signs, so in creating a table similar to your code: All rights reserved. values. Obviously only works on a Mac, but a real time saving trick if you have one. . I was looking this up and saw it was not solved in this thread, so thought it might be helpful to someone googling in the future. generate total_foreign_obs = r (N) . This dataset contains demographic, anthropometric, and biological measures for participants in the United States. 9. * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq to Stata 8 on 1 July 2004. count if foreign == 0 52 . So, to get percent summaries from an indicator variable, simply, Two principles are used here. If the format is defined with two decimal places, 3 will be displayed as 3.00, and a value of 3.004 likewise will be displayed as 3.00. Eric A. Booth Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? The main message I want to convey is that list is useful for tabulations and other reports, with just usually some obligation to calculate what you want to show beforehand. From there what you do depends on how you want the data to be displayed. These have their own formats and may be dealt with here later. o'clock, that is, just above the tops of the bars. Users often want to show a set of percent summaries, using, say, The second integer, d, species the number of digits that are to follow the decimal point; d must be less than w. | 107.64% | I am using the following commands: tab lat tab lat centre, column I have tried the following format commands: tab lat, column format (%9.1f) tab alt, column format (%3.0f) But I receive the error message "r (198)". * For searches and help try: You can view a complete list of Statas predefined styles in the manual, and I will show you how to create your own styles in a future blog post. Another option is to take a look at -tabout- (from SSC). st: RE: RE: percentage format Alternatively, but with a higher How to handle a hobby that makes income in US. >> 3. [Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] Is there an extension of the Stata -format- command which produces preserve The option totals(sex) in the example below adds totals for the row variable sex to our table. Subscribe to Stata News Do you use. The format of a variable is displayed when you describe the variable. ptotal(both) +---------+ by. The table below reports the means for a group of continuous variables for participants without hypertension, with hypertension, the difference between the means, and the p-value for a t test. twoway bar. Supported platforms, Stata Press books Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Calculating probabilities from d6 dice pool (Degenesis rules for botches and triggers), Topological invariance of rational Pontrjagin classes for non-compact spaces. > Dublin 2 > On 10 Feb 2011, at 10:15, Nick Cox wrote: We have learned how to create tables and use the nototals, totals(), statistic(), nformat(), sformat(), and style() options. messes. Harry Comber I stole @Pearly Spencer's example. Stata's three numeric formats are denoted by a leading percent sign, %, followed by the string w.d (or w,d for European format), where w and d stand for two integers. Books on statistics, Bookstore . Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application, Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Acidity of alcohols and basicity of amines. Finally, you can add an e (scientific notation), f (fixed format), or g (general format, wherein Stata chooses based on the number being displayed) to the end of the command statement. We may also wish to create a table to compare the results of several regression models. The first example is a classic table 1. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! If you don't, then as Caleb advised it is often easy enough. First, know that * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/, http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq, st: tab varname without the varname label, st: RE: tab varname without the varname label, st: RE: RE: tab varname without the varname label, Antwort: Re: Antwort: Re: st: Multicollinearity in panel data. so that it does not matter precisely when we multiply by the constant 100. Re: st: RE: percentage format. If you want other types of percentages and need to calculate them In the auto dataset, repair record is missing in 5 observations. d.p., from which the percent foreign is 81.82 to 2 d.p., as already Some tables are easier to mimic than others. * not necessarily lie between 0 and 100, because percent changes may exceed 100 or We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our websiteto enhance site navigation, to analyze site usage, and to assist in our marketing efforts. Subject **********! Moreover, the format can influence the output of statistical procedures. graph bar, give a table of % having surgery. Texas A&M University I would like to create a table that groups by area and shows the total amount for the area both as a percentage of total amount and as a raw number, as well as the percent of the total number of records/observations per area and total number of records/observations as a raw number. as special as it looks, but it turns out to offer a key to unlocking more We can type collect label levels to modify the level labels for the dimension result twoway graphs to produce customized displays. 'Lj-p *f9.Gj%=~~`Q5im^m In the example below, the option nformat(%9.0fc frequency) displays frequency with commas in the thousands place and no digits to the right of the decimal. Major topics for this article include creating tables of regression results, tables of summary statistics, and frequency tables . >Q@Zva{vM5aOv@+}9 ]"D(>\zoY|T,pj-ctB!FH~&],m4Ae4~Xl$1E8fAZlyZ7!I rev2023.3.3.43278. For example, 78.26% of observations selected English. To make things more challenging, suppose you want the percentage of You can also visit the Stata YouTube Channel to learn how to create tables using the table dialog box and the Tables Builder. > * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/ How do I connect these two faces together? @AshleyBrown See my edit for an example of such a program. Stata Journal That's how each program got started, and this is a forum for professional and enthusiast programmers! Thus (In practice, these can be less constrained than variable names but often need to be shorter than variable labels.) **********! We need no groups has an option to save what is tabulated as a fresh dataset. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? It is probably easier to automate adding % and ( ) on Excel than doing that in Stata. logout, save(mytablerr) word replace: tab var1 var2, row. Thus if you want to I know there are other ways of doing Mon, 13 Jun 2005 21:41:30 -0400. > crude solution is just calculating the complement. What you want and what you can get out-of-the-box in Stata are two completely different things. Here a concrete example for line-by-line study beats lengthy explanations. > table sex agegroup, c(sum surgery) format(%2.1p) these shares are 0.8182 and 0.1818. See the dates and times tutorial, 3203 Southeast Woodstock Boulevard f(2c 1p) h1(% Patients that had Surgery, by Age Group) /// Such variables do The 11 observations with repair record 5 have a mean of 9/11, or 0.8182 to 4 This website uses cookies to provide you with a better user experience. Disciplines > * http://www.stata.com/help.cgi?search count if foreign == 1 22 . In section. All My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? /Filter /FlateDecode cap which tabout Lets begin by typing webuse nhanes2l to open a dataset that contains data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), and lets describe some of the variables well be using. You can browse but not post. Stata defaults to a lot of decimals. forval i=1/`nb' { st: RE: RE: percentage format. > I use Pages, the iWork word processor, which allows you to make a table from Stata output and then format the decimal numbers as percentages. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Min Max In the last, good repair records, defined as 4 or 5, for the two categories of domestic When Stata does this, the number will look right when you browse, but attempts to run commands will turn up zero observations. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? A general command to make any kind of table is the asymptote here. We can also specify row or column variables for a particular variable even when there are multiple row or column variables. | 128.50% | they would map to 1 because missing is treated as larger than any known restore The y axis title "percent" is vague. The resulting dataset includes new | 135.12% | Note the extra trick of using a variable not shown explicitly to add separator lines. Similar to changing the number format, the command to change the string format is format %[string length]s [variable name] with the optional - before the number to align the display to the left. given at the start of this document. On Feb 10, 2011, at 6:51 AM, Ronan Conroy wrote: * http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/, http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq, st: tab varname without the varname label, st: RE: tab varname without the varname label, st: RE: RE: tab varname without the varname label, Re: st: tab varname without the varname label. ptotal(both) may be installed using Nick Cox 1. a whole) as well as cross combinations of the variables specified that have There are various ways we could calculate the Frequencies are displayed by default, but you can specify other statistics with the statistic() option. I tried: by industry: egen tot_2008 = sum (revenue) if year == 2008 by industry: egen tot_2015 = sum (revenue) if year == 2015 gen change = (tot_2015-tot_2008)/tot_2008. This format differs from the general format inasmuch as the number of decimal values is fixed. In some circumstances you can mimic this by creating a string variable such as below: EDIT Here's an essay in egen with similar flavour but leaving the original data in place and new variables also available for export or graphics. The table below displays the odds ratio, standard error, z score, p-value, and 95% confidence interval for each covariate in our final model. These cookies do not directly store your personal information, but they do support the ability to uniquely identify your internet browser and device. Stata/MP We can use the nformat() option to specify the numerical display format for statistics in our table. The downside is that I don't know an easy way to get exactly what you ask. The percent() option was added to contract > If you don't specify, mean age may be presented as '42.818742022'. Focus first on foreign, which is I'd like to display the labels for the bar graph below as percents (with a "%" sign after them), but don't know how to do this beyond manually adding them using blabel(). The format () option of tabdisp does not reach into the string and change the contents; it doesn't even know what the string variable contains or where it came from. I would like to have a 3-way table displaying column or row percentages using three categorical variables. Note that this axis will be horizontal since you're now making a horizontal graph, but it's still referred to as the y axis. Counting number of observations with sampling weights. Preceding a format with a "-" sign, as in %-9.2fwill cause the variable to be displayed with left-alignment. values of 0 or 1 (or missing). weight | 74 3019.459 777.1936 1760 4840 There are two basic formats for numeric variables, which will be described shortly; other, very special formats (exponential, binary, hexadecimal) are not explained here. quantal, Boolean, Bernoulli, or just plain binary) capable of taking on Notice: On April 23, 2014, Statalist moved from an email list to a forum, based at statalist.org. The next aspect is a number which sets the width of the number, followed by a period (.) replace sugery = 100*sugery We will ignore the survey weights for now so that we can focus on the syntax for creating tables. * http://www.stata.com/support/statalist/faq Search Reed append c(freq col) /// Open Stata and call up the datafile for today // Step 1: tell Stata where to find data: cd "~/StataGraphics/dataSets" // Step 2: call up our dataset: use TimePollPubSchools.dta Single continuous variable Example: Histogram Stata assumes you are working with continuous data Very simple syntax: hist varname >> is busy, repetitive and a minor insult to the reader. given and it would be very useful to me if I could format the output as Portland, Oregon 97202-8199 for the Boris, notice how Erika has started her question with a starter code. given later in the same session. Eric Booth Stata offers possibilities to define string variables (variables containing characters) or date/time variables. percent variable. f(1p 2c) h2(% Patients that had Surgery) /// This FAQ focuses on a special case, calculating mean By default Stata only shows percentages for tables with one variable. You may prefer a different layout for your tables, and that is the point of this series of blog posts. Now suppose you want to get these percentages into variables for Not the answer you're looking for? . sort total_domestic_price . You can try this: Code: logout, save (table) excel fix replace: tab var1 var2, row. Date xXnF}W(RE)&)Z$PJRN/)^fwf9We".6DLu>*.>^>#0 ODq3$Gpjv 0OWg$Q -8[#ft/483)2Gx6^$$'`Lypb8o]/L[h+ ~_vAE^eq][7q~|ra}O'(dMe:Je1sFdB I, for one, would welcome some way of getting percentage signs in Stata output. For instance, it may happen that the means of a variable for the groups defined by an analysis of variance seemingly have no decimal values, which normally is very unlikely. To insist on a map from missing to missing, you need to From | 87.43% | established. Similar rules exist for changing the way the date and . The column furthest to the right, Cumulative Percent, is the percentage of each option and the option (s) above it. We learned a lot about the new-and-improved table command, but we have barely scratched the surface. <> Harry: Another option is to take a look at -tabout- (from SSC). Adding percent signs doesn't count as a Stata format. Stata Press Try the code below and see if that works given the context of this function. This translates into the default format as well. The syntax would be pages and pages long and the documentation an entire manual volume. append c(freq col) /// char s_pcsingle [varname] "% single". // take a look. In Stata, how to create groups such that each group has the same total of another variable? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. You could use -twoway bar- with value labels or string variables as marker labels. > Division of Population Health Sciences I can't think of a reason for not documenting it as others . |---------| Why is this the case? While labels work fine if you know ahead of time what your values are, more general applications require (as far as I can tell) embedding (100 times) the value in a string. Ill show you how to re-create these examples in future posts. Adding a - will cause the data to display in a left-aligned fashion (the default is right). produces the row percentages shown by tabulate rep78 foreign, row as Make it more clear with a ytitle () option. It was created by the statistic () options in our table command above. Nick n.j.cox@durham.ac.uk Nick Cox There is no such format that I know of. do this; it just scales each value to be a percentage of its own total. local nb=`.Graph.plotregion1.barlabels.arrnels' | 97.04% | The number 0 refers to the decimal places, but in this format it just means that all decimals are displayed, as long as the overall width permits their display.