uuid:bbc45c1e-14a2-4045-8453-adcf2766d173 >> /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 20 0 R . Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P There must be a setting out of a cost target that will be spent on the proposed project. /Pg 20 0 R Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? /TT0 363 0 R /Metadata 2 0 R 79 0 obj Please use the link above to donate via Paypal. >> /K 71 194 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R Introduction >> The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /K 5 /K 116 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 450 0 R /S /P endobj /K 10 /Lang (EN-GB) Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . Get your building plan approved. /P 452 0 R 179 0 obj /F 0 Happy to read your articles and to know you are now in Canada. /K 19 /P 10 0 R /K 128 /TT2 356 0 R /P 463 0 R Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. << When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. << /Pg 15 0 R /P 502 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT5 375 0 R /K 76 /S /P overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. endobj 148 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 16 << /Pg 20 0 R AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. << /P 467 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R endobj >> The Federal Government of Nigeria has received financing from the African Development Bank hereinafter called the Bank toward the cost of the Nigeria Electrification Project, and intends to apply part of the proceeds toward payments under the Contracts for Development Plus Operations & Maintenance of Solar Hybrid Power Plants for Eight (8) Federal Universities and One (1) University Teaching . << WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 182 0 obj Olokola Deep Seaport is expected to cost $12 billion making it one of the most expensive and largest construction projects in Nigeria. 159 0 obj /Type /Page /P 458 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> << /S /P >> endobj But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. /Pg 20 0 R /K 10 45 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. << /P 453 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R /K 9 /Contents 382 0 R endobj /K 1 endobj /Pg 21 0 R endobj endobj /P 460 0 R /S /P iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) /P 455 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> But managing the construction in your . /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) 234 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 21 0 R /P 469 0 R endobj 197 0 obj /Type /Pages << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Resources << 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. 319 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Resources << 65 0 obj For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. << /Pg 22 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /P 450 0 R /P 468 0 R 3/f|ySES#V01c0'LA=%4@ OA /K [406 0 R 407 0 R] /K 7 << /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. 280 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 135 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. << /S /P >> << << /P 447 0 R /Underline /Span /Pg 18 0 R << << Whatever kind of material you are purchasing; make sure they will be ready when you need them, in their right amounts. /Lang (EN-GB) >> 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R << /K 3 209 0 obj endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /Pg 18 0 R /K 33 /K 17 << /K 88 /K 14 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! endobj >> << << /Pg 20 0 R /TT1 359 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 478 0 R /K 101 >> /S /P endobj /K 25 /P 451 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 24 0 R /Length 928 /Pg 20 0 R /K 29 /Lang (EN-GB) H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /Lang (EN-GB) 216 0 obj /K 61 168 0 obj << 54 0 obj /K 10 /K 13 /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] << << /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) >> 300 0 obj endobj /S /LBody /Pg 18 0 R endobj endobj /P 389 0 R /Tabs /S 250 0 obj << >> /K 15 endobj Thanks Nelson, I have written a new post on the 2016 Architects condition of engagement. 299 0 obj >> /Pg 23 0 R >> /K 47 /P 468 0 R /Type /Metadata . 117 0 obj << >> >> The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. 228 0 obj /P 464 0 R /S /P /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 10 0 R /Bibliography /BibEntry /Pg 20 0 R /P 462 0 R >> endobj I will focus on the scale of fees but briefly shed some light on time charges. /Count 6 /P 471 0 R /S /P endobj << 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /Pg 20 0 R /Parent 9 0 R /P 465 0 R endobj >> /P 459 0 R /Pg 15 0 R >> %PDF-1.4 58 0 obj 146 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << /S /P You have entered an incorrect email address! /Parent 4 0 R << << /S /P endobj The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. /Pg 18 0 R endobj endobj /P 10 0 R /P 465 0 R >> /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R 331 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 22 0 R << >> << 17 0 obj /TT1 359 0 R << Thank you. Before composing tender bids, the cost estimates. >> /P 10 0 R endobj /S /P << x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /P 457 0 R I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). /Pg 18 0 R The City will have a mixed-use urban centre, a central business district, a financial centre, a museum and cultural centre to promote African and global arts, world-class hotels, Grade A offices, residential districts, an 18-hole golf course, polo and country club, an international convention center, sports and leisure facilities, a safari Park, educational institutions, healthcare and community amenities.It is to be private-sector driven. endobj |T4) Fy0jXTm]ntE2V@O! /Pg 23 0 R /P 509 0 R endobj 189 0 obj 3 0 obj /K 0 >> 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null /Pg 20 0 R 210 0 obj >> 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. >> /Pg 20 0 R /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) << 4. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P endobj >> >> endobj << endobj /P 479 0 R /K 1 /TT3 356 0 R endobj >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 6 /S /P 109 0 obj /K 11 /Lang (EN-GB) 80 0 obj /S /P << /StructParents 3 /P 483 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 12 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /A 13 0 R /P 10 0 R >> endobj /K 55 /S /P /TT7 363 0 R endobj /Parent 8 0 R 19 0 obj Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. endobj >> /K 114 /Pg 21 0 R >> >> 332 0 obj /K 9 0000002282 00000 n /K 51 << << /ColorSpace << 13 0 obj /P 10 0 R /K [401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R] 6 0 obj >> /S /P /S /P meet the requirement. << /P 10 0 R endobj 152 0 obj /P 426 0 R << endobj /S /P 273 0 obj 287 0 obj Mind the safety and welfare of the workers. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> 241 0 obj >> /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /S /P Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /Pg 20 0 R endobj Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. << /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 461 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P >> /Pg 20 0 R 211 0 obj The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. << /Pg 23 0 R Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 320 0 obj << Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. << 82 0 obj >> 153 0 obj >> endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R 245 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 452 0 R >> 281 0 obj 135 /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode March 7, 2018 /Lang (EN-GB) 3 [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. << /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Strikeout /Span >> /Pg 17 0 R >> /K 8 /S /P /P 444 0 R /TT4 364 0 R /S /LBody /K 55 >> /K 39 /K 15 |`a;l@}w}v_>zfv+o?#K6J%*LlVo,6SqE[G$zI|''). /Pg 20 0 R /DropCap /Figure endobj /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P /P 469 0 R >> /S /P /K 110 >> << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << << }$p>7Prv"eB;lBn+JKzb;:r~1Zx S)Sp,|^(Q]Q=DB` @YMt2tI(hH\*[G >^FEfaS3k6y0Rx?rQ9 5=vb3&yH3{!4r:.4L- :$LT}2qw=>{nTc%tNq&e0XNfm;!}y#p0M:[peV;t$*IiF+ eQX /*q"LNDVJ*MFWy|M^v:V|NhgYS 7r6lZ^Kx8uuBBF^+Z>}?XMsN{;h45 ~s << 342 0 obj 91 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. /K 8 /K 28 315 0 obj >> /ColorSpace << endobj << /K 44 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R /S /LBody /P 10 0 R /K 98 /P 455 0 R << /K 2 /Pg 20 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R /K 67 240 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 90 0 obj << >> Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. /Parent 9 0 R /F11 366 0 R endobj /S /P endobj Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. << << << /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /ColorSpace << << /Pg 19 0 R 226 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. /P 10 0 R I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. endobj /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 125 243 0 obj >> You can also subscribe below for even better posts. /Lang (EN-GB) 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R /S /LBody 178 0 obj << /Rotate 0 /Pg 20 0 R 74 0 obj /P 474 0 R /P 482 0 R I also hope that ARCON, NIA and now ANCA will do more to provide value for us, their members and the profession of architecture. /K 117 endobj /S /P /Pg 14 0 R Once you are ready to start your construction, make sure to have a clear budget, showing how you will spend your money on each element or item on your building project. 339 0 obj << /P 467 0 R 309 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /K [393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) Adobe PDF Library 11.0 /P 424 0 R >> << Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /S /P << >> 16 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site I explain very clearly, up front, to my clients that "Cost" includes all materials, labor, labor overhead, direct job overhead costs, i.e. >> /P 10 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R >> /K 82 264 0 obj /S /LBody 30 0 obj /K 25 /Pg 21 0 R Its good to hear from you. /K 27 << /S /P /Pg 22 0 R The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. << endobj There are 3 stages of payment. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R << /Pg 16 0 R >> So, its a business decision. 219 0 obj endobj /P 488 0 R endobj >> A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. A $1.53 billion contract was awarded in 2012 to the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporationfor construction of the LagosIbadan segment (156km) of the standard gauge railway by 2016. Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. /Pg 20 0 R %PDF-1.5 /P 10 0 R /K 34 << << <br . /K 13 endobj << >> endobj /P 10 0 R endobj /K 17 /S /P 63 0 obj /Tabs /S /K 85 /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /P /S /LBody << /Pg 18 0 R Payment system for supervision of work is periodically adjusted every month project value and duration of project implementation. /K 43 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 19 0 R 144 0 obj /P 467 0 R /K 32 /TT4 375 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 0000052497 00000 n /S /P << /S /P /K 35 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 129 0 obj /P 475 0 R << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. /Lang (EN-US) 77 0 obj >> >> << /Pg 20 0 R /Im3 370 0 R Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. /Pg 20 0 R 276 0 obj <> /K 22 /S /P /K 13 134 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. /Lang (EN-GB) 195 0 obj 284 0 obj /A 511 0 R /P 10 0 R << >> << /K 66 /TT1 359 0 R In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? /P 454 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /LBody << 213 0 obj /K 10 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Resources << /P 462 0 R Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. 57 0 obj 7 [100 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R /Pg 22 0 R << /K 26 /P 10 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /K 53 /S /P /StructParents 7 endobj endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. /P 10 0 R >> endobj >> /Title >> endobj 103 0 obj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /P endobj >> << /TT3 361 0 R /K 20 316 0 obj << Please share this article if you liked it. /Pg 22 0 R /K 17 /S /LBody endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 26 /S /P 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R << Greetings to you Arc. << /Pg 16 0 R /ColorSpace << >> << 51 0 obj /P 464 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 11 /K 27 /P 486 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 295 0 obj /S /P >> 175 0 obj /P 471 0 R /S /P /S /P /P 462 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 471 0 R /Length 3582 >> endobj endobj >> /Pg 21 0 R /S /P Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. << 288 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R /K 8 0000002018 00000 n >> 290 0 obj /P 442 0 R Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. << /S /P The research aimed at appraising or assessing supervision of building projects in Ekpoma, Edo state. Make your living Our building materials are based on such top notch design system. /Pg 20 0 R 233 0 obj It involves the use of percentages. /S /P endobj /K 99 345 0 obj The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. /K 31 endobj endobj /P 471 0 R endobj 257 0 obj Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /TT2 364 0 R /S /LBody << /P 391 0 R In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to . /Pg 24 0 R /K 4 >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Type /Pages 8 . x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 /MarkInfo << /P 457 0 R 248 0 obj << /P 452 0 R You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. /Lang (EN-GB) 278 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /Pg 16 0 R << 223 0 obj >> /K 23 /K 5 /Filter /FlateDecode endobj A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. endobj /K 38 << /Pg 20 0 R >> /P 466 0 R endobj 344 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 81 >> /Pg 20 0 R One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. 140 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] /ExtGState << << Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. }m(hQseP2WNh9 tbM]e3<>8OVr7E9O5rvVNx&tO /eb; VfLtp6pvX /K 3 The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. >> 115 0 obj /K 2 endobj /S /P /TT2 358 0 R endobj /S /P It is not an absolute amount. >> 83 0 R] << /S /LBody >> << >> Required fields are marked *. 269 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << /S /P /P 450 0 R >> endobj << endobj /K 19 /K 52 /Pg 14 0 R /K 1 >> >> 2.35). /S /P /K 2 /Pg 20 0 R I. /S /P Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). /Subtype /Link << << 92 0 obj /P 449 0 R >> << /S /Table >> {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 361 0 R endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj endobj endobj This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. >> 112 0 obj >> /P 407 0 R 8 [null null 293 0 R null null 109 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R 0000001281 00000 n Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. >> 121 0 obj endobj >> << /P 10 0 R endobj /ColorSpace << /K 21 /S /P endobj /K 3 /Pg 14 0 R Provide instructions and guidelines that need to contractors in the execution of work in order to really take place in accordance with contract provisions. 236 0 obj Your email address will not be published. The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. /Last 7 0 R Nov 2022 - Present5 months. 221 0 obj endobj It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria.